Obesity Among African Americans Essay - 2627 Words

Fried chicken, mash potatoes and collard greens mixed with fatback meat was my family’s favorite Sunday meal. Soul food, as it has been called, is valued by many African American families. Given the worldwide obesity epidemic that appears to be affecting most ethnic groups, there is an appreciation that the causes of obesity among African American families and others must lie in the fundamental aspects of the food supply (Capers, C et al. 2011). In my opinion, African Americans in the United Sates are more likely to be obese because there is a large number of low-income families’ and many are uninsured. According to the Office of Minority Health, African American women have the highest rates of being obese compared to other groups in†¦show more content†¦According to the World Health Organization some characteristics of obesity are abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health, a body mass index over 30 which is the most useful population-level measure of obesity as it is the same for both sexes and for all ages of adults. Policies and regulatory issues impacting obesity and access to care in the African American population have been limited due to the lack of financial and governmental support. However, public schools are required to have a mandatory physical activity class for students as an attempt to increase children recreational activity. In addition, the talk of the nationwide health care was an attempt to ensure the decrease of health disparities among the obese population. The government has provided financial support to some low-income families by a program called Temporary Assistance for Needy Families also known as TANF or food stamps. According to the Department of Social Services he TANF program provides eligible families with a monthly cash payment to meet their basic needs. For a child to be eligible he must be: under age 18, or if 18, will graduate from high school before age 19, going to school regularly if he is between the ages of five and 18, living with a parent or other relative and a U.S. citizen or an eligible immigrant. The Code of Virginia,  §63.1, requires that the TANF program be administered in accordance with federal and stateShow MoreRelatedObesity And Obesity Among Hispanic And African American Communities1701 Words   |  7 Pages Diabetes and Obesity Name Institution Diabetes and Obesity Abstract There exists a close relationship between diabetes and obesity. The two conditions have troubled the global sector, leading to numerous deaths and excessive expenditure. This study evaluates the relationship between exercise/diets with obesity and diabetes among Hispanic and African American populations. The two communities face challenges of contracting diabetes and obesity owing to their lifestyle. ThereRead MoreChildhood Obesity Among African American And Hispanic American Families Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pages1. Statement of the Problem/Phenomenon of Interest This study was designed to investigate the problem of childhood obesity among African-American and Hispanic-American families in a rural school district in southeast Texas. In 2008, there were 200 million males and nearly 300 million females who were obese and approximately 42 million children, five years and under, were obese in 2013 (World Health Organization Factsheet 311, 2014). 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While itRead MoreFood Guide Pyramid And Mypyramid898 Words   |  4 Pagescue to prompt consumers to think about their food choices across food groups and to build a healthy plate at meal times† (Levine et al., 2012). MyPlate like its predecessors, the Food Guide Pyramid and MyPyramid follow the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA), which includes communication tools and materials to assist with choosing healthy food options. In addition, the MyPlate Web site encompasses â€Å"the SuperTracker tool to personalize food plans, consumer educational materials and e-tools, socialRead MoreEssay On Obesity In African American Children1496 Words   |  6 PagesObesity among African American Children In the general population, childhood obesity has increased considerably in the current times compared to two decades ago and certain ethnic communities and races have inexplicably been affected (Rippo Angelopoulos, 2016). Kovner and Knickman (2011) state the health status of the people varies across racial and ethnic groups in the United States. Obesity among African American children has become a major point of concern in the modern society. It is evidentRead MoreA Brief Note On African American Adults And Obesity1480 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Weinshenker November 17, 2016 African American Adults and Obesity Introduction: In the US, there are tremendous disparities in health outcomes across different racial and ethnic groups. Non-Hispanic, African American adults, in particular, are known to â€Å"bear a disproportionate burden of disease, injury, death, and disability† when compared to the rest of the population. Many factors contribute to these disparities. According to the CDC, among the contributors are â€Å"socioeconomic factorsRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects1551 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood obesity has become an epidemic in our nation. Currently, more than one in six American children is obese, which is three times the rate as that of the 1970s [1]. Obesity contributes significantly to cardiovascular disease, different types of cancers, as well as diabetes. About 70% of obese children/adolescents have at least one risk factor for heart disease, such as hyperlipidemia and hypertension, and almost 40% of obese youths have at least two additional risk factors. Increase in r atesRead MoreSocio Economic Status And Health1748 Words   |  7 PagesKeneddy 1999; Mirowsky, Ross and Reynolds 2000; Phelan et al. 2004). Obesity, even though arguably a â€Å"disease†, is no exception to the trend. The relationship between SES and obesity has been well documented with individuals of lower income and education having higher odds of becoming overweight or obese (Crawford 2005; McLaren 2007; Sobal and Stunkard 1989). In this essay I will first discuss the historical development of the SES-obesity scholarship and will lay out some the prevalent controversial findings

No Country for Old Men Free Essays

No country for old men Character analysis Theme There is a new kind of crime in the world, big money and violence on a new scale. But this new violence is only a symptom of the loss of the old values. Sheriff Bell embodies the old values; honesty, courage, loyalty and commitment to law and order. We will write a custom essay sample on No Country for Old Men or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is no country for old men because their old values don’t work in this new world Settings Bell is Sheriff of a small town called Sanderson, Texas. This rural world of good country people is invaded by a massacre of a drug deal gone badly. â€Å"This county has not had an unsolved homicide in forty-one years. Now we got nine of ’em in one week. † p. 216. Chigurh represents a new kind of violence that’s never been seen here before. Sheriff Bell spends the movie tracking both Chigurh and Llewelyn, hoping to capture Chigurh and save Llewelyn in the process. Character chosen: Sheriff Bell Sheriff Bell is the central character. Bell is an aging country sheriff who during his long career as a lawman always has tried to do his job with honesty and commitment. In the first-person sections of the book, he reflects on his life and expresses his feelings and beliefs about the present time in the U. S. In the monologues, the laments he makes about his own inability to cope with the present, he generalizes into statements about the whole country. The country has degenerated. It is no country for old men, not only in the sense of age, but for the men of the old values. As he tells a reporter: â€Å"It starts when you begin to overlook bad manners. Any time you quit hearing Sir and Mam the end is pretty much in sight. † p. 304. What Bell expresses in his monologues is enacted in the story narrated in the 18 sections: He is defeated. All of his efforts to save Moss and his wife Carla Jean from the Mexicans and Chigurh fail and ends up by resigning as Sheriff. As we follow Sheriff Bell, we see a growing fatigue and the violence he follows begins to weigh on him. And the root of the problem is that Bell can’t understand all the violence that he is witnessing. The evil he finds in others, is inexplicable and incomprehensible. We also see him walking away, claiming that he is too old for this job and the World morally speaking, is something that makes no sense for him anymore. We also see that Sheriff wasn’t prepared for this change and this â€Å"new violence† as he described in an exchange between him and his uncle after his retirement; â€Å"Some of the old-time sheriffs never even wore a gun. A lot of folks find that hard to believe. Jim Scarborough never carried one. That the younger Jim. Gaston Boykins wouldn’t wear one. Up in Comanche County. † Also shows in:† Can’t help but wonder how they would’ve operated these times. † As we can see Bell, after he describe that the old time was peaceable, morally and comprehensible, can’t make sense of the evil he is encountering. How to cite No Country for Old Men, Essay examples

Business Statistics The Present Project

Question: Describe about the Business Statistics for The Present Project. Answer: Introduction The present project is the analysis of the data we collected. The data was collected from four locations Inner city, Outskirts of city, Suburbs and remote regions. The data regarding the oil prices were collected from equal number of locations. The brands of oils were Shell and Caltex. Data was collected from 224 stations, equally divided amongst the two stations. The response variable of the study is the price of the unipacket petrol. The independent variables are the station from which the petrol is being purchased and the location of the petrol station. Research Question The research question for the project is: Does location of the station affect the price of petrol? Research Hypothesis To answer the above research question three hypothesis were developed. The hypothesis for the tests Hypothesis 1 Null Hypothesis: The station brand has no effect on the price of petrol Alternate hypothesis: The station brand has an effect on the price of petrol. Hypothesis 2 Null Hypothesis: The Location of the station has no effect on the price of petrol Alternate Hypothesis: The Location of the station has an effect on the price of petrol Hypothesis 3 Null Hypothesis: There is no effect of the station brand and the location of the petrol station on the price of petrol Alternate Hypothesis: The station brand and the location of the petrol station is linked by the price of petrol. Data Analysis To answer the above question we used the two factorial ANOVA. Between-Subjects Factors Value Label N Brands 1 S 112 2 NS 112 Locations 1 Inner City 56 2 Outskirts of City 56 3 Suburbs 56 4 Remote Region 56 Table 1: Frequency of Station brand and Location of the petrol station (source created by author) Descriptive Statistics Dependent Variable: UN Brands Locations Mean Std. Deviation N S Inner City 114.9393 7.74570 28 Outskirts of City 107.9000 .00000 28 Suburbs 114.7714 2.87632 28 Remote Region 116.7000 6.65488 28 Total 113.5777 6.22869 112 NS Inner City 108.3393 2.08581 28 Outskirts of City 121.1857 5.79180 28 Suburbs 115.7214 2.99448 28 Remote Region 115.6750 5.97406 28 Total 115.2304 6.41218 112 Total Inner City 111.6393 6.53271 56 Outskirts of City 114.5429 7.83565 56 Suburbs 115.2464 2.94840 56 Remote Region 116.1875 6.28719 56 Total 114.4040 6.36105 224 Table 2: Descriptive statistics of the price of petrol based on the Station brand and Location of the station (source created by author) Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Dependent Variable: UN Source Type III Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Partial Eta Squared Corrected Model 3755.322a 7 536.475 21.997 .000 .416 Intercept 2931774.564 1 2931774.564 120211.155 .000 .998 Brands 152.955 1 152.955 6.272 .013 .028 Locations 646.995 3 215.665 8.843 .000 .109 Brands * Locations 2955.371 3 985.124 40.393 .000 .359 Error 5267.925 216 24.389 Total 2940797.810 224 Corrected Total 9023.246 223 a. R Squared = .416 (Adjusted R Squared = .397) Table 3: Between subject effects of the price of petrol based on the Station brand and Location of the station (source created by author) From table 3 we find that there are statistically significant interaction between the station brand of petrol and the location of the petrol station, F(3,216)= 40.393, p = 0.000. We also find that there are statistically significant differences between the station brand and the price of petrol F(1,216)=6.272, p = 0.013. In addition, we also find that there are statistically significant differences between the location of the petrol station and the price of the petrol F(3,216) = 8.843, p = 0.000. Figure 1: The price of petrol based on station brand and location of the station (source created by author) From figure 1 and table 2 we find that the price of station brand S petrol is the lowest at the outskirts of the city, and the highest at the remote region. The price of station brand NS is the highest at the outskirts of the city and the lowest at the inner city location. Conclusion From the above analysis we find that the price of unipacket petrol varies with the location and the brand of petrol station.

Wisdom According To The Bible Essays - Book Of Job, Ketuvim, Solomon

Wisdom According To The Bible Adam Griffith New Testament Literature Dr. Christian March 27, 2000 Wisdom According to the Bible What does it mean to have wisdom? Some may say to be wise is to have enough knowledge and good judgment to make well thought out life decisions. Wisdom is a common term mentioned throughout out the New Testament Epistles and the entire Bible. The Bible has a lot to say about wisdom and knowledge. It talks about ways to be wise and ways to be foolish. Through out the Bible there seems to be different types of wisdom and it is described in different ways. Analyzing all types of wisdom and knowledge will help us decide what the Bible means to be wise. First let us look at what the Old Testament has to say about wisdom. The book of Job says that wisdom can not be found on land or in the sea. It can not be bought with silver or gold and it's value is worth more than any precious stone. Job says the fear of the Lord is the beginning wisdom and to depart and refrain from evil is to understand wisdom. He also mentions that great men are not always wise and neither are the old in age. Psalms tells kings to be wise by listening to instruction and fair with judgments. He tells us wise men will obey God's commandments. Proverbs also tells us very much about wisdom. It says that a wise man will hear and be educated. Fearing the Lord is knowledge and a man of understanding will attain wise counsel. A man that has found wisdom and understanding is one that is happy. It tells us that the law of the wise is like a fountain of life. Meaning that wise lawmakers celebrate life and are merciful and fair. Lastly, the wise will delight in rejoicing in God and all his creation. What does the Old Testament say about those who are not wise? One who is not wise is foolish. Both Job and Psalms says that a foolish man hates knowledge. A foolish man enjoys folly and being simple. He will not obey God's commandments and loves trickery. The foolish do not disperse (or give) knowledge and instruction to others. They do not raise their children in Godly ways. In all understanding the Old Testament tells us that the basic foolish man does not want or give knowledge and delights in disobeying the teaching's of God's word. So what does the New Testament have to say about wisdom? Jesus spoke about wisdom with some of his parables. The parable of the wise and foolish builders is interpreted to be about obeying the word of the Lord. The wise man who builds his house on the rock with a foundation is the one who listens and obeys God's word. The foolish builder does not listen to God's word and he builds his house on the sand with no foundation. The parable of the rich fool tells us to avoid greediness and be giving and store up heavenly treasures rather than earthly ones. Lastly there is the parable of the 10 virgins. Some of them were not wise enough to bring enough lamp oil for the night. So when the bridegroom came, the virgins were away to find more oil. Meaning that a wise man will be ready for Christ's return. The Epistles talk about wisdom in other ways too. In the letters to the Corinthians we lean much about wisdom and knowledge. They say the wisdom of God is a mystery. It being so great that man cannot understand the amount. It tells us to be wise in the knowledge of God's word because Satan will take advantage of our ignorance of his ways. If a foolish man thinks he is wise in his world, let him be foolish, for his mistakes will teach him to be wise. Lastly, I Corinthians say that the Lord gives us knowledge so we may be able to obey his commandments. Yet there other teaching about wisdom that come from the Epistles. There are a few general themes about wisdom that come from the Epistles. Many times they say that wisdom is given to

2019 Social Media Content Calendar How to Easily Plan Every Post

2019 Social Media Content Calendar How to Easily Plan Every Post Just because you missed the get organized new years resolution or the spring cleaning round of organization, doesnt mean you cant get your social media organized now. No time like the present, amirite? But, theres one problem: how do you keep everything organized? The best way to get started is with our 2019 social media content calendar template. Itll help your team plan all your posts for the entire year, all in one spot. In this post, we’ll walk you through how to use it and keep your social media marketing organized all through 2019. Then, we’ll even show off how to use as your all-in-one social media calendar app. Let’s dive in and make next year your most organized one yet. Download Your 2019 Social Media Content Calendar Keep all your social media marketing on track! With this easy-to-use calendar spreadsheet template, your entire social team can schedule posts, monitor deadlines, optimize your posting schedule, and more. Plus, we’ve included these bonus templates, too: Social Media Campaign Template:  Plan every campaign from start to finish with this template. Social Media Strategy Template:  Set goals, select channels, and more. Social Media Content Strategy Template: Figure out which types of content youll create to achieve your goals. Social Media Campaign Proposal Template: If youre a consultant or work at an agency, use this template to land more social media clients. How Often to Post On Social Media Infographic: Use this visual reference guide to optimize your posting schedule and frequency. Get ‘em all free below, and then read on to learn how to use your new calendar. 2019 Social Media Content Calendar: How to Organize A Year of Posts the Easy Way.What is a Social Media Calendar? A social media marketing calendar can be anything you use to plan and execute your social media posts. They're typically built using either a spreadsheet or an app (like ). We'll explain how to use the free spreadsheet-based calendar template included in this post. Then, we'll also show what you can do with . Why Do You Need A Social Media Content Calendar? As someone who has been working in social media marketing for the past five years, not having a social media calendar forces teams to operate in the dark. That inevitably leads to confusion, frustration, and a lack of focus. That's no way to effectively create consistent content on social media. Three reasons to use a #social #media #content calendar: 1. Transparency. 2. Organization. 3....Social calendars give your team an overview of what content needs to be published, what’s coming next, and the strategy behind why content is being published at a certain date and time. They also help you keep up a consistent posting schedule because you never have to scramble and figure out what to post next. When your marketing team has several different things going on at one time, knowing your social posts are lined up and ready to go frees up time and mental energy for other tasks. In short? Save your sanity and use a calendar. Start By Conducting a Simple Social Media Audit Before you begin to fill out the social media calendar template you just downloaded, you need to determine what channels and content types you’re going to be using. First, list out the social media channels that your organization is currently active on. Second, evaluate the effectiveness of those channels. There are three things you need to consider when evaluating your channels: Where is your audience? If your target audience is more active on one platform over another, that active platform is where you need to be focusing your efforts. What platform has experienced the most growth in the last year? If you see tremendous growth on a platform, look through your analytics to find out why. Is it a certain content type that’s attracting audience attention? Or, maybe a specific campaign boosted your growth? Where is your traffic and engagement coming from? Is there an individual social channel that seems to be engaging your audience and driving more traffic to your website? What is your team doing on that channel differently than others that are potentially causing that difference? At the end of the day, your team needs to follow the lead of your audience. Recommended Reading: Spark Your User Persona to Life With These 9 Important Tools Figure Out Which Types of Social Media Content You'll Create The last part of your social media audit should include deciding which types of posts you’ll be sharing across each of your channels. There are four main different post types that your team can publish on social: Images.  This could include single images or gallery posts. Videos.  This could include live video streaming (ex: Facebook Live) or natively uploaded video content. Text.  Sometimes catchy copy is all you need. Links.  Links to external content (owned or curated) would fall under this category. Depending on your team’s capabilities and which networks you’re on, some of these content types might be more important to you than others. If you’re already posting consistently across different social channels, use in-app analytics for each channel  to  look for spikes in engagement and traffic. What types of post content are causing those spikes? On Facebook, that data can be found by going to Insights Posts: On Twitter,  go to your profile picture, click the drop-down menu and select Analytics Tweets: On Instagram,  go to your business profile, select the little bar graph in the top right-hand corner and choose Posts: For LinkedIn go to Manage Page Analytics Updates: Accessing Google+ analytics is a bit more involved. But, they're easy to find once you know where to look. Check out this video for a full walkthrough: Finally, for Pinterest go to Analytics   Profile Top Pin Impressions: If you want an easy way to access your social message analytics, use ’s Social Engagement Report. To access the social reports select Analytics in the sidebar of : There you'll find a range of social media reports like individualized channel reports, a social engagement report, a social campaign report and a top message report. Recommended Reading: How to Drill Into Data to Extract Powerful Social Media Insights How To Use Your New Social Media Calendar Template Next, let’s look at how to use your new social media calendar. Nail Your Post Copy The calendar is broken out with networks listed on the left. Then, there are fields for Content, Image Link, and Time for each post. Start by choosing a day and network for your post. Then, write your post copy in a Content field: Need tips on writing awesome social posts? Check out this infographic for optimization best practices on each network: Recommended Reading: The Six Types of Social Media Content That Will Give You the Greatest Value If you want to really pack a punch with your social media messages optimize them for each network to encourage your audience to interact with them by using our Social Message Optimizer. To use the Social Message Optimizer  first create your message and enter it into the field: Hit Score My Message. A score will generate for each of social channel. You can click on each one and edit the message individually to bring up your score: If you continue scrolling down on each channel you’ll see a brief overview of what is and isn’t working well for your message on a channel: As you continue to scroll down you’ll see a breakdown of what you can fix to help make your content even better: Once you have a message where you want it to be you can copy it into your calendar. Recommended Reading: The Best Social Media Copywriting Guide to be a Social Word Ninja Add Visual Content The next step is to include any visual content and links each post will need. The easiest way to do this is to upload your videos and images into a cloud storage system (like Google Drive or Dropbox) and copy and paste the link into your calendar, so your  social team can easily access it. For this example, we’ll be using Google Drive. Go to your drive and create a folder. Title it 2019 Social Media Images (or something appropriate for your business or campaign): Once you’re in the folder go to the left-hand side menu and click +New and +File Upload: Upload the images or videos that need to go with your post and label the photo or video with the date that it’s supposed to be published: Select the image and click share in the upper right-hand corner: In the following screen click Get Shareable Link: Copy the link into your calendar: The last step in filling out your calendar is including a time that you want your post to publish. To maximize the number of people that see your posts, you’ll need to send them at the best time. Once you’ve determined your time enter it into your calendar: If you’re using The Social Organizer, creating everything from single social posts to entire campaigns is even easier. To schedule your messages, click the + symbol in your calendar: Click  Social Message  from the content types pop-up : Choose your channel and craft your copy: Add images, videos, or links by navigating through menu tabs in your post: Once you have your content in place schedule your posts a certain time or let publish them at the best time by selecting Best Time from the drop-down menu: After that your social content is ready to go. Recommended Reading: How to Make the Best Social Media Images the Easy Way Plan Your Social Media Marketing Themes For The Entire Year Coming up with a year’s worth of content can seem a bit intimidating, but there are recurring events that you can add to your calendar to help fill it. Some popular events to add to your calendar could be: Holidays: Use National Day Calendar to find ones you might not have even heard about. Events: These can be company, local, or national events. Sales:  If you have recurring sales like a Black Friday or Cyber Monday sale you can use them to fill your social calendar. Product or feature launches: If your team is launching new products or a new feature that accompanies your project build that momentum with a social media campaign. Themes: Create your social content around different topics that relate to your organization. This saves your team from posting about the same things over and over again. That can add up to a lot of things to keep track of, fast! There is a trick to keep track of your content: color-coding. In your template, you’ll notice a color key at the end of every month. Simply color-code posts that correspond with different campaigns, events, or promotions you’ll have planned throughout the year: Or add a color fill to the cell: This way your team can keep track of what events are coming up when. It also makes transitioning them over to a new calendar each year much simpler. Optimizing Your Posting Schedule Your social media posts will get little traction unless you optimize the times they post to the network. â€Å"What if I don’t have a posting schedule yet?† That’s okay, we’ll help you plan one. At , we went through 10 different studies  and came up with this basic social sharing schedule you can use as a starting point: Now maybe you team can’t post that frequently. Start with publishing at a frequency your team can handle and work your way up to a more robust schedule. Once your team gets into a rhythm you’ll be able to publish more content faster and faster. If you really wanna step up your posting game, let help you out with Social Templates. Social Templates are part of an automation feature that lets your team create different publishing schedules and attach them to campaigns, content and more. To use social templates, go to your calendar and create a social campaign: Click the box in the upper right-hand corner and click +New Template: Add in the number of social messages that you want to be included in your posting schedule: Save your template and apply it to your campaign: Once you have your schedule established you need to optimize the time they publish to reach the maximum number of eyeballs. Each social media channel has different suggestions for the optimum times to post. Based on 20 different studies here are the best times to post on each social media channel: Recommended Reading: What 20 Studies Say About the Best Times to Post on Social Media? You can continue to use the infographic and manually schedule your posts. Or, if you’re a customer, you can automate your posting schedule with Best Time Scheduling. Best Time Scheduling automatically publishes your posts at the best time for your audience and using the feature is as easy as clicking a button. Go to your calendar and craft a social media post by clicking + Social Message: Scroll down to the bottom of the post and in the drop-down menu select Best Time: Let’s say you schedule a post that does really well with your audience. Wouldn’t you want to use it again? That’s where ReQueue comes in. ReQueue is the most intelligent evergreen content tool on the market, and all it takes is a few clicks to republish your best content over and over again. To start, select ReQueue on the left-hand side menu: Create a ReQueue group by selecting +New Group.   Next, you'll choose if you want an intelligent group or a placeholder group. Intelligent groups automatically fill gaps in your social schedule based on the best times to be posting on social media. Placeholder groups are made with all those #motivationmonday and #tbt posts in mind. You can set your social messages on to send on specific days and times to make your job just a little easier. To add a message to your ReQueue group, scroll down the bottom of the post, toggle the ReQueue switch to on and choose the group you want to add your message to: Plan All Your Marketing in One Place... Including Social Media. Finally, bring your social media into the marketing team fold so everyone knows what's being posted and when. is the only way to organize all your marketing projects in one place. 2019 Social Media Content Calendar How to Easily Plan Every Post Just because you missed the get organized new years resolution or the spring cleaning round of organization, doesnt mean you cant get your social media organized now. No time like the present, amirite? But, theres one problem: how do you keep everything organized? The best way to get started is with our 2019 social media content calendar template. Itll help your team plan all your posts for the entire year, all in one spot. In this post, we’ll walk you through how to use it and keep your social media marketing organized all through 2019. Then, we’ll even show off how to use as your all-in-one social media calendar app. Let’s dive in and make next year your most organized one yet. Download Your 2019 Social Media Content Calendar Keep all your social media marketing on track! With this easy-to-use calendar spreadsheet template, your entire social team can schedule posts, monitor deadlines, optimize your posting schedule, and more. Plus, we’ve included these bonus templates, too: Social Media Campaign Template:  Plan every campaign from start to finish with this template. Social Media Strategy Template:  Set goals, select channels, and more. Social Media Content Strategy Template: Figure out which types of content youll create to achieve your goals. Social Media Campaign Proposal Template: If youre a consultant or work at an agency, use this template to land more social media clients. How Often to Post On Social Media Infographic: Use this visual reference guide to optimize your posting schedule and frequency. Get ‘em all free below, and then read on to learn how to use your new calendar. 2019 Social Media Content Calendar: How to Organize A Year of Posts the Easy Way.What is a Social Media Calendar? A social media marketing calendar can be anything you use to plan and execute your social media posts. They're typically built using either a spreadsheet or an app (like ). We'll explain how to use the free spreadsheet-based calendar template included in this post. Then, we'll also show what you can do with . Why Do You Need A Social Media Content Calendar? As someone who has been working in social media marketing for the past five years, not having a social media calendar forces teams to operate in the dark. That inevitably leads to confusion, frustration, and a lack of focus. That's no way to effectively create consistent content on social media. Three reasons to use a #social #media #content calendar: 1. Transparency. 2. Organization. 3....Social calendars give your team an overview of what content needs to be published, what’s coming next, and the strategy behind why content is being published at a certain date and time. They also help you keep up a consistent posting schedule because you never have to scramble and figure out what to post next. When your marketing team has several different things going on at one time, knowing your social posts are lined up and ready to go frees up time and mental energy for other tasks. In short? Save your sanity and use a calendar. Start By Conducting a Simple Social Media Audit Before you begin to fill out the social media calendar template you just downloaded, you need to determine what channels and content types you’re going to be using. First, list out the social media channels that your organization is currently active on. Second, evaluate the effectiveness of those channels. There are three things you need to consider when evaluating your channels: Where is your audience? If your target audience is more active on one platform over another, that active platform is where you need to be focusing your efforts. What platform has experienced the most growth in the last year? If you see tremendous growth on a platform, look through your analytics to find out why. Is it a certain content type that’s attracting audience attention? Or, maybe a specific campaign boosted your growth? Where is your traffic and engagement coming from? Is there an individual social channel that seems to be engaging your audience and driving more traffic to your website? What is your team doing on that channel differently than others that are potentially causing that difference? At the end of the day, your team needs to follow the lead of your audience. Recommended Reading: Spark Your User Persona to Life With These 9 Important Tools Figure Out Which Types of Social Media Content You'll Create The last part of your social media audit should include deciding which types of posts you’ll be sharing across each of your channels. There are four main different post types that your team can publish on social: Images.  This could include single images or gallery posts. Videos.  This could include live video streaming (ex: Facebook Live) or natively uploaded video content. Text.  Sometimes catchy copy is all you need. Links.  Links to external content (owned or curated) would fall under this category. Depending on your team’s capabilities and which networks you’re on, some of these content types might be more important to you than others. If you’re already posting consistently across different social channels, use in-app analytics for each channel  to  look for spikes in engagement and traffic. What types of post content are causing those spikes? On Facebook, that data can be found by going to Insights Posts: On Twitter,  go to your profile picture, click the drop-down menu and select Analytics Tweets: On Instagram,  go to your business profile, select the little bar graph in the top right-hand corner and choose Posts: For LinkedIn go to Manage Page Analytics Updates: Accessing Google+ analytics is a bit more involved. But, they're easy to find once you know where to look. Check out this video for a full walkthrough: Finally, for Pinterest go to Analytics   Profile Top Pin Impressions: If you want an easy way to access your social message analytics, use ’s Social Engagement Report. To access the social reports select Analytics in the sidebar of : There you'll find a range of social media reports like individualized channel reports, a social engagement report, a social campaign report and a top message report. Recommended Reading: How to Drill Into Data to Extract Powerful Social Media Insights How To Use Your New Social Media Calendar Template Next, let’s look at how to use your new social media calendar. Nail Your Post Copy The calendar is broken out with networks listed on the left. Then, there are fields for Content, Image Link, and Time for each post. Start by choosing a day and network for your post. Then, write your post copy in a Content field: Need tips on writing awesome social posts? Check out this infographic for optimization best practices on each network: Recommended Reading: The Six Types of Social Media Content That Will Give You the Greatest Value If you want to really pack a punch with your social media messages optimize them for each network to encourage your audience to interact with them by using our Social Message Optimizer. To use the Social Message Optimizer  first create your message and enter it into the field: Hit Score My Message. A score will generate for each of social channel. You can click on each one and edit the message individually to bring up your score: If you continue scrolling down on each channel you’ll see a brief overview of what is and isn’t working well for your message on a channel: As you continue to scroll down you’ll see a breakdown of what you can fix to help make your content even better: Once you have a message where you want it to be you can copy it into your calendar. Recommended Reading: The Best Social Media Copywriting Guide to be a Social Word Ninja Add Visual Content The next step is to include any visual content and links each post will need. The easiest way to do this is to upload your videos and images into a cloud storage system (like Google Drive or Dropbox) and copy and paste the link into your calendar, so your  social team can easily access it. For this example, we’ll be using Google Drive. Go to your drive and create a folder. Title it 2019 Social Media Images (or something appropriate for your business or campaign): Once you’re in the folder go to the left-hand side menu and click +New and +File Upload: Upload the images or videos that need to go with your post and label the photo or video with the date that it’s supposed to be published: Select the image and click share in the upper right-hand corner: In the following screen click Get Shareable Link: Copy the link into your calendar: The last step in filling out your calendar is including a time that you want your post to publish. To maximize the number of people that see your posts, you’ll need to send them at the best time. Once you’ve determined your time enter it into your calendar: If you’re using The Social Organizer, creating everything from single social posts to entire campaigns is even easier. To schedule your messages, click the + symbol in your calendar: Click  Social Message  from the content types pop-up : Choose your channel and craft your copy: Add images, videos, or links by navigating through menu tabs in your post: Once you have your content in place schedule your posts a certain time or let publish them at the best time by selecting Best Time from the drop-down menu: After that your social content is ready to go. Recommended Reading: How to Make the Best Social Media Images the Easy Way Plan Your Social Media Marketing Themes For The Entire Year Coming up with a year’s worth of content can seem a bit intimidating, but there are recurring events that you can add to your calendar to help fill it. Some popular events to add to your calendar could be: Holidays: Use National Day Calendar to find ones you might not have even heard about. Events: These can be company, local, or national events. Sales:  If you have recurring sales like a Black Friday or Cyber Monday sale you can use them to fill your social calendar. Product or feature launches: If your team is launching new products or a new feature that accompanies your project build that momentum with a social media campaign. Themes: Create your social content around different topics that relate to your organization. This saves your team from posting about the same things over and over again. That can add up to a lot of things to keep track of, fast! There is a trick to keep track of your content: color-coding. In your template, you’ll notice a color key at the end of every month. Simply color-code posts that correspond with different campaigns, events, or promotions you’ll have planned throughout the year: Or add a color fill to the cell: This way your team can keep track of what events are coming up when. It also makes transitioning them over to a new calendar each year much simpler. Optimizing Your Posting Schedule Your social media posts will get little traction unless you optimize the times they post to the network. â€Å"What if I don’t have a posting schedule yet?† That’s okay, we’ll help you plan one. At , we went through 10 different studies  and came up with this basic social sharing schedule you can use as a starting point: Now maybe you team can’t post that frequently. Start with publishing at a frequency your team can handle and work your way up to a more robust schedule. Once your team gets into a rhythm you’ll be able to publish more content faster and faster. If you really wanna step up your posting game, let help you out with Social Templates. Social Templates are part of an automation feature that lets your team create different publishing schedules and attach them to campaigns, content and more. To use social templates, go to your calendar and create a social campaign: Click the box in the upper right-hand corner and click +New Template: Add in the number of social messages that you want to be included in your posting schedule: Save your template and apply it to your campaign: Once you have your schedule established you need to optimize the time they publish to reach the maximum number of eyeballs. Each social media channel has different suggestions for the optimum times to post. Based on 20 different studies here are the best times to post on each social media channel: Recommended Reading: What 20 Studies Say About the Best Times to Post on Social Media? You can continue to use the infographic and manually schedule your posts. Or, if you’re a customer, you can automate your posting schedule with Best Time Scheduling. Best Time Scheduling automatically publishes your posts at the best time for your audience and using the feature is as easy as clicking a button. Go to your calendar and craft a social media post by clicking + Social Message: Scroll down to the bottom of the post and in the drop-down menu select Best Time: Let’s say you schedule a post that does really well with your audience. Wouldn’t you want to use it again? That’s where ReQueue comes in. ReQueue is the most intelligent evergreen content tool on the market, and all it takes is a few clicks to republish your best content over and over again. To start, select ReQueue on the left-hand side menu: Create a ReQueue group by selecting +New Group.   Next, you'll choose if you want an intelligent group or a placeholder group. Intelligent groups automatically fill gaps in your social schedule based on the best times to be posting on social media. Placeholder groups are made with all those #motivationmonday and #tbt posts in mind. You can set your social messages on to send on specific days and times to make your job just a little easier. To add a message to your ReQueue group, scroll down the bottom of the post, toggle the ReQueue switch to on and choose the group you want to add your message to: Plan All Your Marketing in One Place... Including Social Media. Finally, bring your social media into the marketing team fold so everyone knows what's being posted and when. is the only way to organize all your marketing projects in one place.

Escape Velocity

Escape Velocity Escape Velocity Escape Velocity By Maeve Maddox Reader Vinayak Naik wants to know how the term â€Å"escape velocity† has come to be used in connection with social justice. The expression derives from a scientific term defined as â€Å"a speed sufficient to overcome the gravitational force of a planet.† The Earth, with a diameter of 7,918 miles, has an escape velocity of 25,000 miles an hour. The moon, with a diameter of only 2,16 miles, has an escape velocity of 5,320 mph. The planet Jupiter, with a diameter of 86,881 miles, has the greatest escape velocity of all: 133,018 mph. The term seems to have gained its buzzword status as the result of an academic paper published in the American Economic Review (Vol. 103, 2013) by two Harvard economists: Achieving escape velocity: Neighborhood and school interventions to reduce persistent inequality. Authors Roland D. Fryer and Lawrence F. Katz examine policies needed to enable young people in poor neighborhoods to escape the gravitational pull of poverty. Before the publication of the social studies paper, the expression enjoyed some popularity as a book title, for example, Escape Velocity: Cyberculture at the End of the Century, published in 2007, and Escape Velocity: Free your company’s future from the pull of the past, published in 2011. Since mid-2013, escape velocity has achieved buzzword status, not only for social reformers, but also for bankers, artists, and publishers: The U.S. economy has had trouble rising above a 3% growth rate since the financial crisis, a line in the sand often cited as the threshold for achieving escape velocity of sustainable expansion. Matthew Boesler, Business Insider, Nov. 7, 2013. After the announcement a year ago of his appointment as Governor of the Bank of England, Mark Carney worried publicly and repeatedly that Britain’s economy had not yet achieved â€Å"escape velocity†. London Times, November 14, 2013. We believe the missing links for the economy to achieve escape velocity are real estate, banks, and small businesses, Michael Hartnett, investment strategist quoted in Business Insider, November 2013. Once a striking metaphor, escape velocity is on its way to becoming just another clichà ©. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with Heart"Gratitude" or "Gratefulness"?Preposition Review #1: Chance of vs. Chance for

Interview on perceptions of a product or service and ways of Assignment

Interview on perceptions of a product or service and ways of motivating customers and increasing customer satisfaction - Assignment Example The product is intended to be utilised as a night and day-wearing product, wearable under make-up as an all-day moisturizer, designed to improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. The Time Zone line contains a blend of antioxidants, Vitamin C and exclusive Cell Vector technology that assist in not only skin hydration, but to repair cellular damage. The product’s trademarked Tri-HA Cell Signalling Complex is included in the product in order to motivate skin to increase production of the natural hyaluronic acid that plumps up skin and reverse the signs of normal aging (Estee Lauder 2013). The product retails between ?70 and ?105 for a 48.19 gram product and 70.87 gram portion, respectively. This product is positioned as a luxury product on the market, backed by 67 years of competitive branding and promotion and is therefore targeted to the high resource buyer. 2. Perception, motivation and satisfaction – A review of literature Perceptions of product value impacts consumer satisfaction (Tam 2004). However, what is considered to be valuable is unique to different consumer segments based on their lifestyles, beliefs, resource availability, and assessment of how the product can provide meaning or self-expansion to the consumer. When consumers attempt to interpret marketing communications and product value, they often rely on stereotypes and the halo effect, which is where perceived value of one product offered by the marketer extends into other product brands. The halo effect involves pre-established trust in a branded product that translates into consumer perceptions that other products by the same manufacturer will be equally valuable (Schiffman and Kanuk 2010; BBC News 2005); a form of brand trust leading to brand loyalty. Estee Lauder products have been positioned as luxury products since the 1950s, with some of the first contracts for distribution established with U.S.-based high-end retailers such as Saks Fifth Avenue. Celebrity endorsemen ts have been utilised for decades illustrating endorsers sharing aspirational characteristics relevant to consumers that are motivated by credible and attractive famous figures. Thus, Estee Lauder products are generational and the brand has been a common household name in beauty enhancement, with considerable brand awareness and loyalty with certain target markets. Escalas and Bettman (2005) state that brands become symbolic especially when they are tied to celebrity involvement; taking on perceived characteristics of glitz, aspiration and charm when consumers compare the ability of the product to enhance their self-image. When attempting to understand perception, it is necessary to highlight the aspirational opportunities of certain luxury brands, especially those that influence advancement of the consumers’ social status and reference group affiliation (Kim, Forsythe, Gu and Moon 2002). In fact, O’Cass and McEwen (2004) identify the phenomenon of status consumption, in which buyers of a product select the brand as a means of showing their social status in order to achieve some form of psychological satisfaction. This is where stereotypes come into play for marketers since many luxury consumers are very concerned about their role in affiliation with important reference group figures. Estee Lauder has been able to create an aspirational brand that is perceived by many consumer segments as being viable for improving their social lives

Ethical Issues in HRM Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Ethical Issues in HRM Strategy - Essay Example There are certain ethical issues that may accost the ratification of expert knowledge of other organizational HRM strategies with the new client. Particularly, the proposition that the client organization downsizes some of its staff to avoid redundancy and as part of closing the performance gap readily brings ethical concerns. This may mean that there are many who are going to forfeit their source of livelihood, their input in and experience with the client organization notwithstanding. Similarly, the signing of performance contracts may also underscore the ethical concern above since an employee’s security of tenure will be pegged on his performance. Conversely, persuading a part of the staff to embrace workshop and training programs may be an ethical challenge, given that some in this section may be older, both in terms of age and tenure in the client organization. At the same time, workshop drives and training programs may eat into employees’ private and family lives if study travels are involved (OHiggins & Kelleher, 2005). One of the best approaches to customizing HRM strategy to business strategies is the incorporation of HRM strategies into the business organization’s mission statement, objectives and strategy. By doing this, the business organization’s synergy will be extended and channeled towards the fulfillment of the client organization’s mission statement and long-term objectives. At the same time, the modus operandi that the business organization will be using is one that will be in tandem with HRM strategies. Some of these strategies that an organization may incorporate into its performance strategies may include the signing of performance contracts, introducing and observing workshop drives and training programs, and using behavioral techniques which portend the introduction of rewards (for diligent and committed employees) and

Stakeholders Groups Essay Example for Free

Stakeholders Groups Essay Stakeholders are groups of people who have an interest in a business organisation. They have an interest in the business and can also influence the way business functions. There are two types of shareholders and they are internal and external stakeholders. Internal are those people who are the members of the business organisation, this means that University Hospital of Coventry and Warwickshire consists of many internal stakeholders and they are managers, owners, shareholders, employees. Some people can be both internal and external stakeholders like the staffs or shareholders because they are also local residents. University Hospital of Coventry and Warwickshire has different types of stakeholders and they are: Employees – people that work within the business. Their stake is that the company provides them with a livelihood. They seek security of employment, promotion opportunities and good rates of reward. They may also want to work for a company that they are proud of. Employees are internal to the business. These are the people who work at the hospital in the different departments. If they enjoy their work and are motivated therefore they provide a good service to their patients free of charge. Suppliers – They want steady orders and prompt payment. They also want to feel valued by the company that they supply. Suppliers are external to the business. University Hospital of Coventry and Warwick will have lots of suppliers to provide good service to their patients. The suppliers need to be sure of the things that they are supplying to the hospital because they don’t want to go back with some properties because this would cost them money and also waste their time. Also they need to built their trust with the business so that they know when to pay them and not to be late on the payment Pressure groups/unions – These represent the interests of groups of employees. They seek to secure higher wages and better working conditions for their members. These are external to the business. Government – They are the stakeholders who control and give funding to the hospital. They always want the business to be successful and to be able to create jobs and also pay taxes. Government is external to the business. Local community – These are the community that live around the hospital and use its healthcare services. The actions of a business can have a dramatic effect on communities. Local community is external to the business. Patients – These are the people who use the  healthcare services in the hospital. They might just be there for an appointment or they might be overnight or longer, it depends on their treatment. They demand to have a good service that they are happy with so that they can influence the government to help the hospital to improve their services and facilities even more. Tesco PLC Owners people that own the business. This may be a sole trader or a partnership. In a company it would be the shareholders. Owners are always considered as the most important stakeholder because they might have put a good part of their life into setting up a business. Owners are internal to the business. Tesco is a Public Limited Company therefore it is owned by several partners. Employees – people that work in Tesco in the different departments. Employees are internal to the business. Suppliers- Tesco will have lots of suppliers to provide the materials for the goods they sell. Suppliers are external to the business. Customers – They influence the business by buying products of interest so therefore they influence Tesco’s product choice. They also want the company to produce high quality and value for money products. They are happy to se improvements that give them a better value for money e.g. sale. Customers are external to the business. Trade unions – They represent the interest of groups of employees. They seek to secure higher wages and better working conditions. Community – May often provide many of the firms the staff and customers. Sometimes they can feel aggrieved by some aspects of what firm does. The business can often supply goods and services vital to the local area.

Stem Cells :: essays research papers

Photo courtesy University of Wisconsin Board of Regents Microscopic 10x view of a colony of embryonic stems cells (The stem cell colonies are the rounded, dense masses of cells.) Meriam-Webster defines stem cells as: an unspecialized cell that gives rise to differentiated cells. This means the can turn into any cells the body is in need of .Their almost limitless potential has made stem cells a significant focus of medical research. Imagine having the ability to return memory to an Alzheimer’s patient, replace skin that was lost during a terrible accident or enable a wheelchair-bound person to walk again. But before scientists can use stem cells for medical purposes, they must first learn how to harness their power. They can't treat disease until they learn how to manipulate stem cells to get them to develop into specific tissues or organs. A stem cell is essentially the building block of the human body. The stem cells inside an embryo will eventually give rise to every cell, organ and tissue in the fetus's body. Unlike a regular cell, which can only replicate to create more of its own kind of cell, a stem cell is pluripotent. When it divides, it can make any one of the 220 different cells in the human body. Stem cells also have the capability to self-renew -- they can reproduce themselves many times over. There are two types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. Embryonic stem cells come from an embryo -- the mass of cells in the earliest stage of human development that, if implanted in a woman's womb, will eventually grow into a fetus. When the embryo is between three and five days old, it contains stem cells, which are busily working to create the various organs and tissues that will make up the fetus. Adults also have stem cells in the heart, brain, bone marrow, lungs and other organs. They are our built-in repair kits, regenerating cells damaged by disease, injury and everyday wear and tear. Adult stem cells were once believed to be more limited than stem cells, only giving rise to the same type of tissue from which they originated. But new research suggests that adult stem cells may have the potential to generate other types of cells, as well. For example, liver cells may be coaxed to produce insulin, which is normally made by the pancreas.

Rehabilitation or Retribution? Essay

The expectations of society for the criminal justice system are to punish and rehabilitate individuals who have committed crime. Punishment and rehabilitation are two acknowledged objectives of the criminal justice system, Retribution, which is based on â€Å"an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth† philosophy, simply means punishment and vengeance for what evils have done. While rehabilitation, as Nicholas Tan (1999) noted that â€Å"is the idea of ‘curing’ an offender of his or her criminal tendencies, of changing their habits, their outlook and possibly even personality, so as to make them less inclined to commit crimes in the future†, the main aim of rehabilitation is to help prisoners to get some skills in prison, so that when they re-enter into society, they can adapt quickly to the new environment. Debates over these two notions have lasted for a long time, many would argue that the main purpose of prison systems is to punish people who have committed criminals. While this should be the secondary function of prisons, the most important function should be rehabilitating criminals back to the society, not just retribution. As a recent survey showed that over 60 percent respondents agreed that prison should reform prisoners, rather than punish them (Human Rights and Justice Studies, 2000). In this essay, it will argue that rehabilitation is a more efficient way to help prisoners rather than retribution by illustrating advantages of rehabilitation. Some theorists throughout history have argued that the primary purpose of prisons is to punish criminals for what they have done, criminals should get punished when they break the law. When they are sent into prisons, as punishment, they certainly do not have rights to watch TV, access to internet and so on. However, some people may disagree with this, because going into prison is already a punishment, criminals have already lost their freedom, they should not suffer extra punishment by being denied other human rights while in prison. After all, punishment is not the ultimate goal of prisons, redemption from sin is the basic aim of prisons. The root of all crime is due to the lack of education and training, if prisons prevent  offenders from receiving education or learning information from outside, then after released, they may feel alienated from society and not be accepted by society, and employers will not employ those who do not have knowledge or job skills which will deteriorate the situation of recidivism. Therefore, rehabilitation should be the main purpose of prisons, for it promotes the humanizing belief in the notion that offenders can be saved and not simply punished (Nicholas. T.,1999). However, some people are afraid that if allow prisoners to receive education or access to internet may provide an environment to make better criminals. Whereas Dr Paul Fauteck (2006) argued that the prison education programs are not â€Å"coddling criminals†, society in general benefits from prison education programs. The basic aim of receiving education in prisons is to help them reintegrate and rehabilitate into society, so that they will not be alienated from society. Receiving education in prisons does not necessarily suggest prisoners will commit high technological crime after they get released, in other words, the possibilities for offenders to commit high technological crime after they receive prison education are quite remote, after all, in some cases, prisoners can be educated to understand why their actions were wrong, and be allowed back into normal society with the possibility of positively effecting society (Wikia, Inc., 2007). Contrarily, if prisons do not provide educational materials, then the possibilities for recidivism will be very great because of the rejection of society. While some dissenters controvert that rehabilitation is not efficient on helping criminals, because statistics have shown that more than half criminals got rearrested after they released about two or three years. In fact, criminal rehabilitation works to reduce recidivism, it is a cost efficient form of crime prevention (Paul. F, 2006). For example, some medicine could work to cure some offenders, and indeed, the most recent studies show that they do work. Such programs include pro-social modeling programmes, and some sex-offender treatment programs. This research demonstrates that the net effect of treatment is, on average, a positive reduction of overall recidivism (re-offending) rates of between 10% and 12%, which would promote a reduction in crime (Nicholas.T., 1999). From this  perspective, it is easy to say that rehabilitation helps to reduce the rate of recidivism, if prisons do not provide these treatments or knowledge, then nothing will ever change. Moreover, rehabilitation can also help them to realize that being in prisons are disastrous which is a good way to stop them re-entering into prisons. Yet, rehabilitation and punishment are mutually exclusive goals, but they become more and more integrated in modern society, since the late 18th century prisons have combined elements of punishment with elements of rehabilitation. As the French philosopher Michel Foucault put it, punishment shifted over time from the disciplining of the body to the disciplining of the â€Å"soul† (Politics.co.uk, 2007). Therefore, incarceration sentences should provide for a set term of rehabilitation followed by a set term of punishment. Furthermore, rehabilitation and rehabilitation are both important, they should work together to punish and change criminals. To sum up, retribution theory focus more simply on punishment which is very barbaric, and it should not be encouraged in modern society. While the notion of rehabilitation is more humanism and flexible, it can help prisoners by providing education and trainings, so the true aim of prison systems should rehabilitate and reform criminals, not simply punish them. REFERENCES: _Crime_ (2007), cited from http://campaigns.wikia.com/wiki/Crime Nicholas Tan (1999), _Rehabilitation vs Retribution_, cited from international debate education association, http://www.idebate.org/debatabase/topic_details.php?topicID=307 Paul Fauteck (2002-2006), Criminal rehabilitation-criminal recidivism rates, cited from http://www.going-straight.com/

A Belief Essay

â€Å"I believe in God, the Father Almighty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  starts the famous Catholic prayer, the Apostle’s Creed. And this is how I will also start this paper. I am not a very religious person but I do believe in a Supreme Being, in God, in an invisible an invincible hand that has created everything there is in on earth. This belief of mine is probably one of the most difficult things to prove since no one has ever actually seen this God I am pertaining to. However, a lot of people share my belief and a proof of this is the many religions and religious sects all over the world.The world kneels down and prays. Most of us pray for ourselves, our families, our relatives, our neighbors, even for people we do not know, and even for our enemies. We say our graces before and after meals; we close our eyes and talk to God before we rest for the night; and we blurt out God’s name when we are caught up in extremely tough situations. Why do we do these things? It’s as if p rayers are our e-mails, text messages, or phone calls to the God we cannot see but can only feel.We believe that somebody out or up there actually will read through our messages and reply or someone will answer our calls to listen to our pleas and eventually grant our wishes and fulfill our dreams. Even for not-so-religious or not-so-spiritual people, a simple â€Å"Thank God! † or â€Å"Oh my God! † is already an indirect or subtle acknowledgment that indeed there is a God. But where is God? Is he a male? Is she a female? Who knows? What I know is that when I was a kid, my Mom would always warn me to be good because someone up there in heaven is watching over my actions.So I came to believe that God lives in the heavens, smiling every time I am obedient but frowning in times I am naughty. As I grew older, I knew about the church, the sacred place for worship. It is here where people honor and praise God. A united community gathers and celebrates God’s goodness. Prayers and songs of praise fill the air in glorifying God’s name. But still, no physical being comes down from heaven to join in the holy celebration. Now that I am much wiser, I am told that I can find God in my fellowmen – in my so-called brothers and sisters.God can actually be anyone from my Dad, to the cab driver, to my teacher, to a beggar, to a waiter, to whomever who does good deeds. God can be in disguise, in nameless faces, in unfamiliar places, in unexpected circumstances. Wherever happiness and goodness exist, God definitely exists. The Bible, which has existed since time immemorial, is a living proof of God’s divine existence. Just like us today, the earliest people have felt God’s presence in their lives. However, just like us as well, they only knew God as the creator, the Supreme Being, the higher one.Nobody knew God’s ways – how he/she looks, how he/she speaks, his/her mannerisms or hobbies, what have you. Except probably for films and TV shows that portray God either as an old man in a white shining robe or just plain white light, speaking in a mellow commanding voice, we know nothing of his/her true nature. What we know are the marvelous wondrous things God has done for us. I believe God knows what is best for each one of us that’s why we call him/her the great provider who gives us only the things – material or non-material, which we truly need.God is the hand that showers us with blessings. God is the light that guides every step or endeavor we take. God is the teacher who teaches us valuable lessons to learn in life. God is the kind heart that forgives all our shortcomings. God is the perfect epitome of how we should all live our lives. In my life, I always adhere to â€Å"To see is to believe. † But in the case of believing in God, not everything I do not see is unbelievable. I believe in God and will continue to do so. Why? Just simply call it faith.

Albert Biersta essays

Albert Biersta essays For more than a century, Albert Bierstadts sweeping canvases of snow-capped mountain ranges, radiant sunsets, colorful Indian tribes, and buffalo roaming the plains have captured the public imagination with a Romantic vision of a vast and beautiful continent waiting to be seen, explored, and conquered. Today that splendid wilderness is all but vanished, and with its passing Bierstadts portrayals of the beauty and drama of the Western landscape take on fresh meaning for a new generation of Americans. On January 7th, 1830, in Solingen, Germany, a small town a few miles inland from Dusseldorf, Christina Bierstadt gave birth to her sixth son, Albert. At the time Germany was still recovering from the Napoleonic Wars making it a far from ideal place to raise children. So two years later the Bierstadt family left their home and sailed to America in hopes of a better life. They arrived in Bedford, Massachusetts on February 22, 1832. Soon after their arrival Alberts father, Henry, set up a cooperage shop (a woodworking business that was part of the whaling industry). Alberts two brothers bother followed in their fathers footsteps while Albert choose his own path. It is said that Albert worked at a frame shop, if true this is probably where he first became interested in art. In recorded history, Alberts art career began May 13, 1850, with a publication of an offer to teach monochromatic painting. Soon after the artist had his own studio and began to show his work. Albert was a realis t and painted with oils on Canvas. In 1853, at the age of 23 Albert returned to his hometown of Dusseldorf, Germany to study art. He traveled the Westphalia countryside studying his surroundings, taking notes, and sketching everything the caught his eye. He returned to Dusseldorf that fall where he set to work on large canvases composing and putting together parts of studies he had made. Albert received training and encouragement from fel...

Sum of Squares Formula Shortcut

Sum of Squares Formula Shortcut The calculation of a sample variance or standard deviation is typically stated as a fraction. The numerator of this fraction involves a sum of squared deviations from the mean. In statistics, the formula for this total sum of squares is ÃŽ £ (xi - xÌ„)2 Here the symbol xÌ„ refers to the sample mean, and the symbol ÃŽ £ tells us to add up the squared differences (xi - xÌ„) for all i. While this formula works for calculations, there is an equivalent, shortcut formula that does not require us to first calculate the sample mean. This shortcut formula for the sum of squares is ÃŽ £(xi2)-(ÃŽ £ xi)2/n Here the variable n refers to the number of data points in our sample. Standard Formula Example To see how this shortcut formula works, we will consider an example that is calculated using both formulas. Suppose our sample is 2, 4, 6, 8. The sample mean is (2 4 6 8)/4 20/4 5. Now we calculate the difference of each data point with the mean 5. 2 – 5 -34 – 5 -16 – 5 18 – 5 3 We now square each of these numbers and add them together. (-3)2 (-1)2 12 32 9 1 1 9 20. Shortcut Formula Example Now we will use the same set of data: 2, 4, 6, 8, with the shortcut formula to determine the sum of squares. We first square each data point and add them together: 22 42 62 82 4 16 36 64 120. The next step is to add together all of the data and square this sum: (2 4 6 8)2 400. We divide this by the number of data points to obtain 400/4 100. We now subtract this number from 120. This gives us that the sum of the squared deviations is 20. This was exactly the number that we have already found from the other formula. How Does This Work? Many people will just accept the formula at face value and do not have any idea why this formula works. By using a little bit of algebra, we can see why this shortcut formula is equivalent to the standard, traditional way of calculating the sum of squared deviations. Although there may be hundreds, if not thousands of values in a real-world data set, we will assume that there are only three data values: x1 , x2, x3. What we see here could be expanded to a data set that has thousands of points. We begin by noting that( x1 x2 x3) 3 xÌ„. The expression ÃŽ £(xi - xÌ„)2 (x1 - xÌ„)2 (x2 - xÌ„)2 (x3 - xÌ„)2. We now use the fact from basic algebra that (a b)2 a2 2ab b2. This means that (x1 - xÌ„)2 x12 -2x1 xÌ„ xÌ„2. We do this for the other two terms of our summation, and we have: x12 -2x1 xÌ„ xÌ„2 x22 -2x2 xÌ„ xÌ„2 x32 -2x3 xÌ„ xÌ„2. We rearrange this and have: x12 x22 x32 3xÌ„2 - 2xÌ„(x1 x2 x3) . By rewriting (x1 x2 x3) 3xÌ„ the above becomes: x12 x22 x32 - 3xÌ„2. Now since 3xÌ„2 (x1 x2 x3)2/3, our formula becomes: x12 x22 x32 - (x1 x2 x3)2/3 And this is a special case of the general formula that was mentioned above: ÃŽ £(xi2)-(ÃŽ £ xi)2/n Is It Really a Shortcut? It may not seem like this formula is truly a shortcut. After all, in the example above it seems that there are just as many calculations. Part of this has to do with the fact that we only looked at a sample size that was small. As we increase the size of our sample, we see that the shortcut formula reduces the number of calculations by about half. We do not need to subtract the mean from each data point and then square the result. This cuts down considerably on the total number of operations.

Imperial Crusades Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Imperial Crusades - Essay Example Instead, following the rise of nationalism in the  nineteenth  century, imperialism gives rise to a struggle between competing empires  (German Empire,  British Empire and Imperial Russia).  Today the term is used broadly to refer to any report  domination  established by a nation or a country or other countries. Imperial crusades refer to modern wars which took place between Muslim and Christian states. Prominent wars which are termed as imperial crusades are the war in Iraq, Afghanistan and Yugoslavia (Cockburn and Clair, 2004). These three wars affected millions of people worldwide and their economic costs were huge. The paper compares and contrasts the causes and impacts of the imperialistic wars of Afghanistan and Iraq. Both wars are termed as imperialistic because they are perceived as a US design to gain control over global resources. The paper discusses similarities and differences between these two wars to gain meaningful insights. Discussion To compare and con trast the two wars termed as imperialistic wars of US – Afghanistan War and Iraq War, it is essential to evaluate the key facts of the two wars. Iraq War The  Iraq war began in  March  2003  with the invasion of Iraq. The war was termed by the coalition  led by the  United States as â€Å"Operation Iraqi Freedom  " against the Baath Party of  Saddam Hussein  and ended in December 2011 with the withdrawal of the last U.S. troops.  The invasion led to the rapid defeat of the Iraqi army, the capture and execution of Saddam Hussein and the establishment of a new government.  President  George W.  Bush  formally declared the completion of the fighting  on May  2003, under the banner  Ã¢â‚¬ËœMission Accomplished’ (Israeli, 2004).  However, violence against coalition forces rapidly led to an  asymmetrical war  involving several groups of insurgents, militia, members of Al Qaeda, the U.S. military forces and the new Iraqi government.   Iraq Body Count, which bases its analysis on data published in the media, estimates that 114,731 Iraqi civilians have died in the violence, mainly composed of attacks, and at least 250,000 Iraqi civilians were wounded (Murray and Scales, 2003). The war led to the exodus  of two million Iraqis fled abroad mainly to Syria Syria  and  Jordan  but also to Europe and United States.   War in Afghanistan The  Afghan War  to the military insurgency of the  United States  along with coalition forces and with the military contribution of the  Northern Alliance against  the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. This war was part of the "  war against terrorism† declared by the  Bush administration  following the  attacks of September 11, 2001  in  New York and Washington (Fiscus, 2004).  The purpose of the invasion according to the United States and its allies was to capture  Osama bin Laden, destroy the organization  Al Qaeda  which allegedly had bas es in the  country with the support of the  Taliban. The  initial attack  drove Taliban out of power, allowing the establishment